Adding an Intergenerational Dimension to Conceptions of Peace
Author(s)
Soroos, Marvin S.
Abstract
Peace research has focused almost exclusively on social relationships that are intragenerational and latitudinal in nature. Given the emergence of problems that threaten the well-being of future generations, it is proposed that these perspectives should be complemented by analysis of relationships that cut across both generational and chronological time. Thus, consideration would be given to social relationships that have intergenerational and longitudinal attributes. Intergenerational relationships are links between members of different generations. The components of longitudinal relationships, such as related interests of two parties, are not operative or do not take place simultaneously. The core concepts of peace research — conflict, violence, cooperation, and peace — are conceptualized in intergenerational terms and several propositions are introduced which pertain to intergenerational relationships. The intergenerational perspective is illustrated by a brief analysis of problems related to ecology and economic development. Some general normative and theoretical problems raised by the longitudinal perspective are presented along with several preliminary responses in the form of general policy proposals. In the conclusion, peace researchers are challenged to learn how present and future interests can be reconciled so that generations can live in harmony with one another.
