Sex, Aggression, and Pain: Sociobiological Implications For Theological Anthropology
Author(s)
Nessan, Craig L.
Abstract
Theological anthropology can be enriched by paying attention to insights into human behavior taken from sociobiology. The capacity for reflective self-consciousness enables the human animal to respond to basic instincts and drives in unprecedented ways. Humans follow gender-specific sexual strategies, display aggressive behavior, and respond to physical pain as do other animals. Yet human beings have the intellectual ability to express these tendencies uniquely in either destructive or constructive ways. The human being, unlike any other animal, must reckon with sexual ethics, the problem of violence, and the meaning of suffering. In developing the basic concepts of theological anthropology–good creation, natural evil, fall, sin, and image of God–sociobiological research can lead to more adequate understanding of the human.